{"id":95,"date":"2019-10-29T18:49:35","date_gmt":"2019-10-29T18:49:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/?page_id=95"},"modified":"2022-01-21T08:42:21","modified_gmt":"2022-01-21T07:42:21","slug":"rusko","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/rusko\/","title":{"rendered":"Russia"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"95\" class=\"elementor elementor-95\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8a57251 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8a57251\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d032e4e\" data-id=\"d032e4e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2f33e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a2f33e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4527aec elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"4527aec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics -->\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/www.googletagmanager.com\/gtag\/js?id=UA-115740275-3\"><\/script>\n<script>\n  window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];\n  function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}\n  gtag('js', new Date());\n\n  gtag('config', 'UA-115740275-3');\n<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4de8c02 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4de8c02\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Czechoslovak Legions in Russia<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a730307 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a730307\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5366139\" data-id=\"5366139\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-2a9c83b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2a9c83b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-bc91158\" data-id=\"bc91158\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0edcdb3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0edcdb3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The first Czech volunteer unit, which became the basis of the Czechoslovak legions in Russia, was the \"Czech Company\". It was formed on 12 August 1914 from Czech compatriots living in Russia.<\/p><p>The nucleus of the Czech Company consisted of 720 volunteers (the so-called Starodru\u017einiks), among whom were the future famous commanders - then ensigns Svec, Va\u0161\u00e1tko, second lieutenants Klecanda, Ce\u010dek and others.<\/p><p>On the day of St. Wenceslas, the patron saint of the Czech Kingdom (28 September 1914), they swore<br \/>in Kiev by members of the Czech Druzhina on the oldest battle flag embroidered with<br \/>the crown of St. Wenceslas.<\/p><p>At the front they operated in small groups up to \"half\" platoons as part of the 3rd Russian Tsarist Army. They undertook small raids, distributed leaflets in the front zone and obtained information from prisoners about the situation of the enemy.\u00a0<\/p><p>They initiated the transition of the Czech units of the Austrian army to the Russian side. The Austro-Hungarian command ordered to search for the members of the Czech Company and after their capture to immediately condemn them to death. The first to be captured and executed were Anton\u00edn Grmela and Josef M\u00fcller.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-b66a140\" data-id=\"b66a140\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64de07b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"64de07b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/00000004.jpeg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"00000004\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTMwLCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvbXV6ZXVtbGVnaWkuY3pcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjBcLzAyXC8wMDAwMDAwNC5qcGVnIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"787\" src=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/00000004-1024x787.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-530\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/00000004-1024x787.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/00000004-300x231.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/00000004-768x591.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/00000004-1536x1181.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/00000004-2048x1575.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-12bd118 elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"12bd118\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-95ec33c\" data-id=\"95ec33c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da1260b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"da1260b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/prapore\u010dn\u00edk-\u010cesk\u00e9-Dru\u017einy-.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"prapore\u010dn\u00edk \u010cesk\u00e9 Dru\u017einy\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTQwLCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvbXV6ZXVtbGVnaWkuY3pcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjBcLzAyXC9wcmFwb3JlXHUwMTBkblx1MDBlZGstXHUwMTBjZXNrXHUwMGU5LURydVx1MDE3ZWlueS0uanBnIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"722\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/prapore\u010dn\u00edk-\u010cesk\u00e9-Dru\u017einy--722x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-540\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/prapore\u010dn\u00edk-\u010cesk\u00e9-Dru\u017einy--722x1024.jpg 722w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/prapore\u010dn\u00edk-\u010cesk\u00e9-Dru\u017einy--212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/prapore\u010dn\u00edk-\u010cesk\u00e9-Dru\u017einy--768x1089.jpg 768w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/prapore\u010dn\u00edk-\u010cesk\u00e9-Dru\u017einy--1083x1536.jpg 1083w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/prapore\u010dn\u00edk-\u010cesk\u00e9-Dru\u017einy-.jpg 1176w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-47c84a1\" data-id=\"47c84a1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3884874 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3884874\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>From the spring of 1915, a volunteer Serbian Corps was formed in Odessa from the South Slavic Austro-Hungarian prisoners of war in Tsarist Russia. Since admission to this corps was not associated with as many difficulties as to the Czech Druzhina and the officers were recruited in their original c. and k. ranks, about 1,000 Czechs and Slovaks enlisted.<\/p><p>The volunteers were assigned to Colonel Had\u017ei\u0107's Serbian division, which took part in the fighting in Dobrudja in August 1916 (after Romania entered the war on the side of the Agreement).\u00a0<\/p><p>The division underwent a fierce retreat fighting and its remnants were withdrawn to Russia. Some of our members were transferred to the 1st Czechoslovak Rifle Brigade, others took part in the fighting on the Salonika front in 1917 with the Serbian division. From there they were moved to France and Italy at the intervention of the Czechoslovak National Council in Paris.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-423b212 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"423b212\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/00000002-1.jpeg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"00000002 (1)\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTI2LCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvbXV6ZXVtbGVnaWkuY3pcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjBcLzAyXC8wMDAwMDAwMi0xLmpwZWcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"721\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/00000002-1-721x1024.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-526\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/00000002-1-721x1024.jpeg 721w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/00000002-1-211x300.jpeg 211w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/00000002-1-768x1090.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/00000002-1-1082x1536.jpeg 1082w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/00000002-1-1443x2048.jpeg 1443w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/00000002-1.jpeg 1731w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 721px) 100vw, 721px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-fff1030 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fff1030\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-be8426f\" data-id=\"be8426f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d81a89 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0d81a89\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Czechoslovak Rifle Brigade was deployed as a whole to fight in the Russian summer offensive. On July 2, 1917, it launched an attack on the enemy positions, using also the so-called \"cat-jumps\", and during six hours of fighting broke through the enemy defences in the whole section. It occupied four lines of trenches, penetrated as deep as 5 km and accomplished the task of the entire corps.\u00a0<\/p><p>Fewer than 3,500 Czechoslovak soldiers managed, at the cost of 190 dead and 800 wounded, to capture 3,200 prisoners, 15 guns and a large quantity of weapons and military material.\u00a0<\/p><p>However, most of the neighbouring Russian formations failed in their attack and Kerensky's offensive quickly ended. The victory of the Czechoslovak Brigade at Zborov, however, won both Russian and international recognition and allowed further recruitment of prisoners for the newly formed 5th, 6th, 7th and 8th Rifle Regiments.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-decf74d\" data-id=\"decf74d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fdf03f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"fdf03f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/DOC_20200206205855-page-004-scaled.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"DOC_20200206205855-page-004\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTMzLCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvbXV6ZXVtbGVnaWkuY3pcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjBcLzAyXC9ET0NfMjAyMDAyMDYyMDU4NTUtcGFnZS0wMDQtc2NhbGVkLmpwZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"693\" src=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/DOC_20200206205855-page-004-1024x693.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-533\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/DOC_20200206205855-page-004-1024x693.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/DOC_20200206205855-page-004-300x203.jpg 300w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/DOC_20200206205855-page-004-768x520.jpg 768w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/DOC_20200206205855-page-004-1536x1040.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/DOC_20200206205855-page-004-2048x1387.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c85acf elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"4c85acf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"http:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/italie\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\" Next article - Legionnaires in Italy<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3aff494 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"3aff494\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a169fa8 elementor-cta--skin-cover elementor-animated-content elementor-bg-transform elementor-bg-transform-zoom-in elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-325 elementor-widget-call-to-action\" data-id=\"a169fa8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"call-to-action.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg elementor-bg\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/V\u00fdstava-2000-Edited-1-1024x576.jpg);\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"V\u00fdstava-2000-Edited-1\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-cta__title elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item elementor-animated-item--grow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tVisit the Czechoslovak Legions Museum \t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__description elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item elementor-animated-item--grow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tDiscover the stories of the legionnaires in World War I from the front line\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__button-wrapper elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item elementor-animated-item--grow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-cta__button elementor-button elementor-size-\" href=\"http:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/kontakt\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tArrange a tour\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-143b1fd elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"143b1fd\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-75338de\" data-id=\"75338de\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9b2e27f elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9b2e27f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-24e6179\" data-id=\"24e6179\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-681ec1a elementor-nav-menu__align-start elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-mobile elementor-nav-menu--stretch elementor-nav-menu__text-align-center elementor-nav-menu--toggle elementor-nav-menu--burger elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu\" data-id=\"681ec1a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;full_width&quot;:&quot;stretch&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;horizontal&quot;,&quot;submenu_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;&lt;i class=\\&quot;fas fa-caret-down\\&quot; aria-hidden=\\&quot;true\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;toggle&quot;:&quot;burger&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav aria-label=\"Menu\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-horizontal e--pointer-none\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-681ec1a\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-54\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/o-muzeu\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">About the Museum<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-55\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/pribeh-ceskoslovenskych-legii\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">The Story of the Czechoslovak Legions<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-293\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/zacatek-1-svetove-valky\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Beginning of World War I<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-107\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/francie\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">In France<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-106\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/rusko\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">In Russia<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-105\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/italie\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">In Italy<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-103\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/spojenecke-armady\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">In the Allied Armies<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-104\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/zachraneni-valecni-sirotci\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\">Rescued War Orphans<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-194\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/vyhledani-legionaru\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Finding the Legionnaires<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-56\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/novinky\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">News<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-57\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/kontakt\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Contact &amp; Opening Hours<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-toggle\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Toggle menu\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--open eicon-menu-bar\"><\/i><i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--close eicon-close\"><\/i>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-2-681ec1a\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-54\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/o-muzeu\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">About the Museum<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-55\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/pribeh-ceskoslovenskych-legii\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">The Story of the Czechoslovak Legions<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-293\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/zacatek-1-svetove-valky\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Beginning of World War I<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-107\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/francie\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">In France<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-106\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/rusko\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">In Russia<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-105\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/italie\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">In Italy<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-103\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/spojenecke-armady\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">In the Allied Armies<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-104\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/zachraneni-valecni-sirotci\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Rescued War Orphans<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-194\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/vyhledani-legionaru\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Finding the Legionnaires<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-56\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/novinky\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">News<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-57\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/kontakt\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Contact &amp; Opening Hours<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-bec01be\" data-id=\"bec01be\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4624352 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4624352\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"tel:+420727866525\">\n\ud83d\udcde +420 727 866 525\n<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f433921 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f433921\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"mailto:zuffakuncom@seznam.cz\">\u2709 zuffakuncom@seznam.cz<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-74f2056 elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-436 elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"74f2056\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/zasady-ochrany-osobnich-udaju\/\">Privacy Policy<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/footer>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Czechoslovak Legions in Russia The first Czech volunteer unit, which became the basis of the Czechoslovak Legions in Russia, was the \"Czech Company\". It was formed on 12 August 1914 from Czech compatriots living in Russia. The nucleus of the Czech Druzhina consisted of 720 volunteers (the so-called Starodru\u017einiks), among whom were the future famous commanders - then ensigns Svec, Vas\u00e1tko, second lieutenants Klecanda, Ce\u010dek and others. The ... <a title=\"Russia\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/rusko\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Russia\">Read more<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-95","page","type-page","status-publish"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/95","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/95\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":693,"href":"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/95\/revisions\/693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzeumlegii.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}